1. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob
Cov khoom kho vajtse ib feem ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam tus kheej muaj cov fuselage, cov khoom siv nyiaj txiag, thiab lwm yam khoom siv ntawm cov cargo channel thiab khoom siv los ntawm cov cawv ib puag ncig. Cov Cargo channel yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab muag khoom, uas yog siv los khaws cov khoom. Cov nyiaj them nqi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv tus kheej tshuab. Nws feem ntau tau txais ntau txoj kev them nyiaj xws li nyiaj ntsuab, daim npav nyiaj hauv txhab nyiaj, thiab them nyiaj txawb, uas tuaj yeem nqa cov neeg siv yooj yim dua. Cov kev tswj hwm yog lub hlwb ntawm lub tshuab muag khoom, uas paub tias tswj hwm ntse thiab tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab muag khoom los ntawm ntau sensors thiab controllers.
2. Software Tshooj
Lub software ib feem ntawm kev pab tus kheej kev lag luam tshuab feem ntau yog suav nrog kev tswj software, muag khoom software thiab cov neeg siv software. Cov kev tswj hwm software tiag tiag cov chaw taws teeb saib xyuas thiab cov ntaub ntawv tswj hwm ntawm lub tshuab muag khoom, thiab cov khoom lag luam, muag khoom, cov khoom lag luam, thiab cov khoom xa tuaj, thiab cov zaub mov xa tuaj. Cov neeg siv software refers rau daim ntawv thov mobile rau cov neeg siv siv. Cov neeg siv tuaj yeem siv cov software no kom cov lus nug cov khoom muag tshuab khaws cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov khoom lag luam, cov ntaub ntawv yuav khoom, thiab lwm yam.
3. Huab Kev Pabcuam
Cov kev pabcuam huab huab ntawm cov kev pab cuam lub tshuab muag khoom zoo nkauj xws li huab cia, huab saib xyuas, thiab huab saib xyuas. Huab cia yog hais txog khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub tshuab muag khoom nyob rau hauv huab, uas tuaj yeem nkag mus los ntawm kev sib txuas network. Clour xam txog kev muab cov peev txheej piv txwv thiab cov ntawv thov mus rau lub tshuab muag khoom, tsis tas yuav muaj kev txhim kho software thiab cov khoom siv kho vajtse ntawm lub tshuab muag khoom. Huab cov tshuaj xyuas yog hais txog kev tshuaj xyuas thiab tswj cov chaw muag khoom nyob rau hauv internet los ntawm kev ntsuas muag khoom siv thiab kev ntsuas cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshaj lij.
4. Ntsiab lus
Lub koom haum qauv ntawm kev pabcuam tus kheej-kev lag luam tshuab muaj cov kho vajtse, software, thiab huab kev pab cuam tshuam. Hauv kev tsim qauv Organmational, ntau yam ua haujlwm ua ke los muab kev lees paub zoo rau kev txawj ntse thiab kev siv tshuab ntawm lub tshuab muag khoom. Cov koob meej ntawm cov tshuab muag khoom tsis yog nqa cov neeg siv khoom lag luam ib qho yooj yim dua, tab sis kuj tseem muab cov tub lag luam nrog cov qauv lag luam zoo dua thiab cov qauv kev tswj hwm.
